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Silents to Talkies (1926-1930)

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Mavi Boncuk | 

 " The gradual transition from silent films to talkies took place between 1926 and 1930 and included many small steps both technological developments and adjustments to audience expectations before it was complete. The transition to sound was carried on the backs of two genres, the gangster film and the musical. Gangster films were already in vogue, thanks to the success of Josef von Sternberg’s “Underworld” (1927), but they flourished when sound introduced the sensational elements of chattering machine guns, screaming tires and, most important, the varied timbres of contemporary American speech, bursting with vivid idioms (“Aw, go slip on the ice!”) and filtered through every accent known to man.

Early talkies seemed to revel in the range and diversity of American English, from the elocutionary exercises of transplanted Broadway stars like Conrad Nagel and Claudette Colbert to the creative manglings practiced by ethnic comedians like Benny Rubin, Stepin Fetchit, Leo Carrillo and Herman Bing. Here is what America sounded like before time and television made Nebraskans of us all.

Music, of course, was a key component of the Vitaphone short subjects that, as they began to appear in 1926, probably played the crucial role in establishing sound as an added value for audiences: “The Jazz Singer,” for example, was preceded by the 1926 Vitaphone short “A Plantation Act” in which Al Jolson performed three songs in blackface and employed his famous signature line, “You ain’t heard nothin’ yet.” Some of the early musical features resemble random collections of shorts strung together isolated musical numbers and comedy bits introduced by masters of ceremonies.

Most of the studios made revue films as a quick way to get their stars before the microphones and to see who would survive the transition and who would not. Another strain of early musicals consisted of Broadway shows simply transplanted to Hollywood (or Astoria) sound stages and back lots.

Intriguingly, as sound grew more naturalistic, the visual element was allowed to become more unreal. Gradually the static camera assuming the position of a spectator in the center of the auditorium unmoors itself and begins to float free, assuming “impossible” angles, like overhead shots of the chorus line. And where the production numbers of 1929 mostly respect the actual dimensions of a theater stage, by 1930 they had expanded into the non-Euclidean dream space that Busby Berkeley would soon be exploring so brilliantly. “It’s a Great Life” climaxes with a Technicolor production number, “Sailing on a Sunbeam,” that erases any sense of a proscenium, as giggling chorus girls glide down giant chutes in every direction.

Hollywood turned out too many musicals in those first years of sound, and audiences grew tired of them: it’s said that some theaters started advertising “Not a musical” to lure patrons back."

 Source By Dave Kehr, Jan. 15, 2010

A sound film is a motion picture with synchronized sound, or sound technologically coupled to image, as opposed to a silent film. The first known public exhibition of projected sound films took place in Paris in 1900, but decades passed before sound motion pictures became commercially practical. Reliable synchronization was difficult to achieve with the early sound-on-disc systems, and amplification and recording quality were also inadequate. Innovations in sound-on-film led to the first commercial screening of short motion pictures using the technology, which took place in 1923.

In 1913, Western Electric, the manufacturing division of AT&T, acquired the rights to the de Forest audion, the forerunner of the triode vacuum tube. Over the next few years they developed it into a predictable and reliable device that made electronic amplification possible for the first time. Western Electric then branched-out into developing uses for the vacuum tube including public address systems and an electrical recording system for the recording industry. Beginning in 1922, the research branch of Western Electric began working intensively on recording technology for both sound-on-disc and sound-on film synchronised sound systems for motion-pictures.

In 1919, American inventor Lee De Forest was awarded several patents that would lead to the first optical sound-on-film technology with commercial application. In De Forest's system, the soundtrack was photographically recorded onto the side of the strip of motion picture film to create a composite, or "married", print. If proper synchronization of sound and picture was achieved in recording, it could be absolutely counted on in playback. Over the next four years, he improved his system with the help of equipment and patents licensed from another American inventor in the field, Theodore Case.

At the University of Illinois, Polish-born research engineer Joseph Tykociński-Tykociner was working independently on a similar process. On June 9, 1922, he gave the first reported U.S. demonstration of a sound-on-film motion picture to members of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers. As with Lauste and Tigerstedt, Tykociner's system would never be taken advantage of commercially; however, De Forest's soon would.


On April 15, 1923, at the New York City's Rivoli Theater, the first commercial screening of motion pictures with sound-on-film took place. This would become the future standard. It consisted of a set of short films varying in length and featuring some of the most popular stars of the 1920s. All of them were presented under the banner of De Forest Phonofilms. De Forest's process continued to be used through 1927 in the United States for dozens of short Phonofilms; in the UK it was employed a few years longer for both shorts and features by British Sound Film Productions, a subsidiary of British Talking Pictures, which purchased the primary Phonofilm assets. By the end of 1930, the Phonofilm business would be liquidated.







In Europe, others were also working on the development of sound-on-film. In 1919, the same year that DeForest received his first patents in the field, three German inventors, Josef Engl (1893–1942), Hans Vogt (1890–1979), and Joseph Massolle (1889–1957), patented the Tri-Ergon sound system. On September 17, 1922, the Tri-Ergon group gave a public screening of sound-on-film productions—including a dramatic talkie, Der Brandstifter (The Arsonist) —before an invited audience at the Alhambra Kino in Berlin.[33] By the end of the decade, Tri-Ergon would be the dominant European sound system. In 1923, two Danish engineers, Axel Petersen and Arnold Poulsen, patented a system that recorded sound on a separate filmstrip running parallel with the image reel. Gaumont licensed the technology and briefly put it to commercial use under the name Cinéphone.

Domestic competition, however, eclipsed Phonofilm. By September 1925, De Forest and Case's working arrangement had fallen through. The following July, Case joined Fox Film, Hollywood's third largest studio, to found the Fox-Case Corporation. The system developed by Case and his assistant, Earl Sponable, given the name Movietone, thus became the first viable sound-on-film technology controlled by a Hollywood movie studio. The following year, Fox purchased the North American rights to the Tri-Ergon system, though the company found it inferior to Movietone and virtually impossible to integrate the two different systems to advantage. In 1927, as well, Fox retained the services of Freeman Owens, who had particular expertise in constructing cameras for synch-sound film.

Parallel with improvements in sound-on-film technology, a number of companies were making progress with systems that recorded movie sound on phonograph discs. In sound-on-disc technology from the era, a phonograph turntable is connected by a mechanical interlock to a specially modified film projector, allowing for synchronization. In 1921, the Photokinema sound-on-disc system developed by Orlando Kellum was employed to add synchronized sound sequences to D. W. Griffith's failed silent film Dream Street. A love song, performed by star Ralph Graves, was recorded, as was a sequence of live vocal effects. Apparently, dialogue scenes were also recorded, but the results were unsatisfactory and the film was never publicly screened incorporating them.

In 1925, Sam Warner of Warner Bros., then a small Hollywood studio with big ambitions, saw a demonstration of the Western Electric sound-on-disc system and was sufficiently impressed to persuade his brothers to agree to experiment with using this system at New York City's Vitagraph Studios, which they had recently purchased. The tests were convincing to the Warner Brothers, if not to the executives of some other picture companies who witnessed them. Consequently, in April 1926 the Western Electric Company entered into a contract with Warner Brothers and W. J. Rich, a financier, giving them an exclusive license for recording and reproducing sound pictures under the Western Electric system. To exploit this license the Vitaphone Corporation was organized with Samuel L. Warner as its president. Vitaphone, as this system was now called, was publicly introduced on August 6, 1926, with the premiere of Don Juan; the first feature-length movie to employ a synchronized sound system of any type throughout, its soundtrack contained a musical score and added sound effects, but no recorded dialogue—in other words, it had been staged and shot as a silent film.

In September 1926, Jack L. Warner, head of Warner Bros., was quoted to the effect that talking pictures would never be viable: "They fail to take into account the international language of the silent pictures, and the unconscious share of each onlooker in creating the play, the action, the plot, and the imagined dialogue for himself." Much to his company's benefit, he would be proven very wrong—between the 1927–28 and 1928–29 fiscal years, Warners' profits surged from $2 million to $14 million.

In February 1927, an agreement was signed by five leading Hollywood movie companies: Famous Players-Lasky (soon to be part of Paramount), Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, Universal, First National, and Cecil B. DeMille's small but prestigious Producers Distributing Corporation (PDC). The five studios agreed to collectively select just one provider for sound conversion, and then waited to see what sort of results the front-runners came up with. In May, Warner Bros. sold back its exclusivity rights to ERPI (along with the Fox-Case sublicense) and signed a new royalty contract similar to Fox's for use of Western Electric technology. Fox and Warners pressed forward with sound cinema, moving in different directions both technologically and commercially: Fox moved into newsreels and then scored dramas, while Warners concentrated on talking features. Meanwhile, ERPI sought to corner the market by signing up the five allied studios.

Advertisement from the Blue Mouse Theater announcing the Pacific Coast premiere of The Jazz Singer, billed as "The greatest story ever told". A photo of stars Al Jolson and May McAvoy accompanies extensive promotional text, including the catchphrase "You'll see and hear him on Vitaphone as you've never seen or heard before". At the bottom is an announcement of an accompanying newsreel.

Newspaper ad from a fully equipped theater in Tacoma, Washington, showing The Jazz Singer, on Vitaphone, and a Fox newsreel, on Movietone, together on the same bill.

The big sound film sensations of the year all took advantage of preexisting celebrity. On May 20, 1927, at New York City's Roxy Theater, Fox Movietone presented a sound film of the takeoff of Charles Lindbergh's celebrated flight to Paris, recorded earlier that day. In June, a Fox sound newsreel depicting his return welcomes in New York City and Washington, D.C., was shown. These were the two most acclaimed sound motion pictures to date. In May, as well, Fox had released the first Hollywood fiction film with synchronized dialogue: the short They're Coming to Get Me, starring comedian Chic Sale. After rereleasing a few silent feature hits, such as Seventh Heaven, with recorded music, Fox came out with its first original Movietone feature on September 23: Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans, by acclaimed German director F. W. Murnau. As with Don Juan, the film's soundtrack consisted of a musical score and sound effects (including, in a couple of crowd scenes, "wild", nonspecific vocals).

Then, on October 6, 1927, Warner Bros.' The Jazz Singer premiered. It was a smash box office success for the mid-level studio, earning a total of $2.625 million in the United States and abroad, almost a million dollars more than the previous record for a Warner Bros. film. Produced with the Vitaphone system, most of the film does not contain live-recorded audio, relying, like Sunrise and Don Juan, on a score and effects. When the movie's star, Al Jolson, sings, however, the film shifts to sound recorded on the set, including both his musical performances and two scenes with ad-libbed speech—one of Jolson's character, Jakie Rabinowitz (Jack Robin), addressing a cabaret audience; the other an exchange between him and his mother. The "natural" sounds of the settings were also audible. Though the success of The Jazz Singer was due largely to Jolson, already established as one of U.S. biggest music stars, and its limited use of synchronized sound hardly qualified it as an innovative sound film (let alone the "first"), the movie's profits were proof enough to the industry that the technology was worth investing in.

As talking pictures emerged, with their prerecorded musical tracks, an increasing number of movie house orchestra musicians found themselves out of work. With the coming of the talkies, those featured performances—usually staged as preludes—were largely eliminated as well. The American Federation of Musicians took out newspaper advertisements protesting the replacement of live musicians with mechanical playing devices. One 1929 ad that appeared in the Pittsburgh Press features an image of a can labeled "Canned Music / Big Noise Brand / Guaranteed to Produce No Intellectual or Emotional Reaction Whatever". By the following year, a reported 22,000 U.S. movie house musicians had lost their jobs.

The first successful European dramatic talkie was the all-British Blackmail. Directed by twenty-nine-year-old Alfred Hitchcock, the movie had its London debut June 21, 1929. Originally shot as a silent, Blackmail was restated to include dialogue sequences, along with a score and sound effects, before its premiere. A British International Pictures (BIP) production, it was recorded on RCA Photophone, General Electric having bought a share of AEG so they could access the Tobis-Klangfilm markets. Blackmail was a substantial hit; critical response was also positive—notorious curmudgeon Hugh Castle, for example, called it "perhaps the most intelligent mixture of sound and silence we have yet seen."

On August 23, the modest-sized Austrian film industry came out with a talkie: G'schichten aus der Steiermark (Stories from Styria), an Eagle Film–Ottoton Film production. On September 30, the first entirely German-made feature-length dramatic talkie, Das Land ohne Frauen (Land Without Women), premiered. A Tobis Filmkunst production, about one-quarter of the movie contained dialogue, which was strictly segregated from the special effects and music. The response was underwhelming. Sweden's first talkie, Konstgjorda Svensson (Artificial Svensson), premiered on October 14. Eight days later, Aubert Franco-Film came out with Le Collier de la reine (The Queen's Necklace), shot at the Épinay studio near Paris. Conceived as a silent film, it was given a Tobis-recorded score and a single talking sequence—the first dialogue scene in a French feature. On October 31, Les Trois masques (The Three Masks) debuted; a Pathé-Natan film, it is generally regarded as the initial French feature talkie, though it was shot, like Blackmail, at the Elstree studio, just outside London. The production company had contracted with RCA Photophone and Britain then had the nearest facility with the system. The Braunberger-Richebé talkie La Route est belle (The Road Is Fine), also shot at Elstree, followed a few weeks later.

One of the first commercial films to take full advantage of the new opportunities provided by recorded sound was Le Million, directed by René Clair and produced by Tobis's French division. Premiering in Paris in April 1931 and New York a month later, the picture was both a critical and popular success. A musical comedy with a barebones plot, it is memorable for its formal accomplishments, in particular, its emphatically artificial treatment of sound. As described by scholar Donald Crafton,

Le Million never lets us forget that the acoustic component is as much a construction as the whitewashed sets. [It] replaced dialogue with actors singing and talking in rhyming couplets. Clair created teasing confusions between on- and off-screen sound. He also experimented with asynchronous audio tricks, as in the famous scene in which a chase after a coat is synched to the cheers of an invisible football (or rugby) crowd.

Before the Paris studios were fully sound-equipped—a process that stretched well into 1930—a number of other early French talkies were shot in Germany.[88] The first all-talking German feature, Atlantik, had premiered in Berlin on October 28. Yet another Elstree-made movie, it was rather less German at heart than Les Trois masques and La Route est belle were French; a BIP production with a British scenarist and German director, it was also shot in English as Atlantic.[89] The entirely German Aafa-Film production It's You I Have Loved (Dich hab ich geliebt) opened three-and-a-half weeks later. It was not "Germany's First Talking Film", as the marketing had it, but it was the first to be released in the United States.

A movie poster with text in Cyrillic. A red band spirals through the center of the image, over a green background. Around the spiral are arrayed five black-and-white photographs of male faces at various angles. Three, in a cluster at the top left, are smiling; two, at the top left and at bottom right (a young boy) look pensive.

The first Soviet talkie, Putevka v zhizn (The Road to Life; 1931), concerns the issue of homeless youth. As Marcel Carné put it, "in the unforgettable images of this spare and pure story we can discern the effort of an entire nation."

In 1930, the first Polish talkies premiered, using sound-on-disc systems: Moralność pani Dulskiej (The Morality of Mrs. Dulska) in March and the all-talking Niebezpieczny romans (Dangerous Love Affair) in October.  In Italy, whose once vibrant film industry had become moribund by the late 1920s, the first talkie, La Canzone dell'amore (The Song of Love), also came out in October; within two years, Italian cinema would be enjoying a revival.[93] The first movie spoken in Czech debuted in 1930 as well, Tonka Šibenice (Tonka of the Gallows). Several European nations with minor positions in the field also produced their first talking pictures—Belgium (in French), Denmark, Greece, and Romania. The Soviet Union's robust film industry came out with its first sound features in December 1930: Dziga Vertov's nonfiction Enthusiasm had an experimental, dialogueless soundtrack; Abram Room's documentary Plan velikikh rabot (The Plan of the Great Works) had music and spoken voiceovers.[96] Both were made with locally developed sound-on-film systems, two of the two hundred or so movie sound systems then available somewhere in the world. In June 1931, the Nikolai Ekk drama Putevka v zhizn (The Road to Life or A Start in Life), premiered as the Soviet Union's first true talking picture.

Throughout much of Europe, conversion of exhibition venues lagged well behind production capacity, requiring talkies to be produced in parallel silent versions or simply shown without sound in many places. While the pace of conversion was relatively swift in Britain—with over 60 percent of theaters equipped for sound by the end of 1930, similar to the U.S. figure—in France, by contrast, more than half of theaters nationwide were still projecting in silence by late 1932.According to scholar Colin G. Crisp, "Anxiety about resuscitating the flow of silent films was frequently expressed in the [French] industrial press, and a large section of the industry still saw the silent as a viable artistic and commercial prospect till about 1935." The situation was particularly acute in the Soviet Union; as of May 1933, fewer than one out of every hundred film projectors in the country was as yet equipped for sound.

During the 1920s and 1930s, Japan was one of the world's two largest producers of motion pictures, along with the United States. Though the country's film industry was among the first to produce both sound and talking features, the full changeover to sound proceeded much more slowly than in the West. It appears that the first Japanese sound film, Reimai (Dawn), was made in 1926 with the De Forest Phonofilm system. Using the sound-on-disc Minatoki system, the leading Nikkatsu studio produced a pair of talkies in 1929: Taii no musume (The Captain's Daughter) and Furusato (Hometown), the latter directed by Kenji Mizoguchi. The rival Shochiku studio began the successful production of sound-on-film talkies in 1931 using a variable-density process called Tsuchibashi. Two years later, however, more than 80 percent of movies made in the country were still silents. Two of the country's leading directors, Mikio Naruse and Yasujirō Ozu, did not make their first sound films until 1935 and 1936, respectively. As late as 1938, over a third of all movies produced in Japan were shot without dialogue.

The enduring popularity of the silent medium in Japanese cinema owed in great part to the tradition of the benshi, a live narrator who performed as accompaniment to a film screening. As director Akira Kurosawa later described, the benshi "not only recounted the plot of the films, they enhanced the emotional content by performing the voices and sound effects and providing evocative descriptions of events and images on the screen.

The Mandarin-language Gēnǚhóng mǔdān (歌女紅牡丹, Singsong Girl Red Peony), starring Butterfly Wu, premiered as China's first feature talkie in 1930. By February of that year, production was apparently completed on a sound version of The Devil's Playground, arguably qualifying it as the first Australian talking motion picture. Also in 1933, the first Cantonese-language films were produced in Hong Kong—Sha zai dongfang (The Idiot's Wedding Night) and Liang xing (Conscience); within two years, the local film industry had fully converted to sound. Korea, where pyonsa (or byun-sa) held a role and status similar to that of the Japanese benshi,  in 1935 became the last country with a significant film industry to produce its first talking picture: Chunhyangjeon (春香傳/춘향전) is based on the seventeenth-century pansori folktale "Chunhyangga",

See also: The Sound of Silents June 20, 2014 by Mike Mashon 

Early Sound Films of the Silent Era | Synchronized sound films released before The Jazz Singer (1927). https://www.silentera.com/PSFL/indexes/earlySoundFilms.html

EXCERPT

The End of an Era: From Silent Film to Talkies By Sheza Naqi

The transition from silent film to the “talkies” in the mid 1920s transformed the face of the American film industry and of mass entertainment. “Going to the picture show” was a wondrous experience that for 25 cents, gave Americans in large cities an escape from their tedious lives and offered an evening of “crystal chandeliers, marble fountains, gilt inlay and richly upholstered seats” (Miller n.d.). They went to enjoy the “silent” film, which is not an entirely accurate statement considering that all silent films were accompanied by live music, and were therefore not silent at all. Full symphonic orchestras accompanied some silent films, while others had sound effects added by organ, and smaller movie houses used the piano to add sound. Without dialogue, the actors had only body language and expression to tell the story. As an intensely visual medium, the silent film was accessible to all audiences and in areas where there were large immigrant populations and English was not the first language, the intertitles would be translated into Yiddish, Russian or Italian as the live music accompanied the film (Miller n.d.). Thus, the silent film negotiated a space for illiterates.

In his book, The Talkies: American Cinema’s Transition to Sound 1926-1931, Donald Crafton identifies a change in audience tastes as one reason that pushed Hollywood to modify its traditional silent film practices (Crafton 1999). Audiences described their first experience with the new sound technology of the Vitaphone as “great”, “more real” and “miraculous” (Crafton 1999). The Vitaphone, endorsed by Warner Brothers was used to make the first half-silent, half-talking musical, The Jazz Singer in 1927, which was met with great success. The Vitaphone technology recorded sound on a separate wax disc that the projectionist then had to synchronize with the film (Miller n.d.).

References:

Crafton, Donald. (1999). The Talkies: American Cinema’s Transition to Sound, 1926-1931. California: University of California Press.

Doyle, Jack. (2010). “Talkie Terror, 1928-1930.”PopHistoryDig.com. Accessed October 20, 2012. Retrieved online from 

Miller, Francesca E. (n.d.) “Silents to Talkies.”FrancescaMiller.com. Accessed October 20, 2012. 


1926

 

 DON JUAN | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE BETTER 'OLE | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 WHILE LONDON SLEEPS | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / AUDIO ONLY

 

1927

 

THE FORTUNE HUNTER | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 WHAT PRICE GLORY | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 WHEN A MAN LOVES | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE MISSING LINK | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / FILM ONLY

 OLD SAN FRANCISCO | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE FIRST AUTO | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 WINGS | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / FILM ONLY

 THE BUSH LEAGUER | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 SLIGHTLY USED | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 7TH HEAVEN | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 JAWS OF STEEL | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / FILM ONLY

 ONE ROUND HOGAN | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 SUNRISE | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 A SAILOR S SWEETHEART | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / / INCOMPLETE

 THE JAZZ SINGER [F 5]PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 SAILOR IZZY MURPHY | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 A RENO DIVORCE | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / ONLY

 A DOG OF THE REGIMENT | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / AUDIO ONLY [ DISCS 1 2, 4-5]

GOOD TIME CHARLEY | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / FILM ONLY

THE SILVER SLAVE | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

THE GIRL FROM CHICAGO | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

GINSBERG THE GREAT | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / AUDIO ONLY DISC 7 EXTANT]

 BRASS KNUCKLES | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / FILM ONLY

 IF I WERE SINGLE | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / FILM ONLY

 HAM AND EGGS AT THE FRONT | SYNCH. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / FILM ONLY

 

1928

 

WARMING UP |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 LOVES OF AN ACTRESS |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

WHITE SHADOWS IN THE SOUTH SEAS |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE SCARLET LADY |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / FILM ONLY

WOMEN THEY TALK ABOUT  PART TALKIE / LOST

THE PATRIOT  PART TALKIE / INCOMPLETE

CAUGHT IN THE FOG | PART TALKIE / INCOMPLETE

THE RIVER PIRATE |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 TWO LOVERS |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS [DISCS 1–4,6,10]

 SUBMARINE |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / FILM ONLY

 OUR DANCING DAUGHTERS |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 SAWDUST PARADISE |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 GANG WAR | PART TALKIE / LOST

 STATE STREET SADIE | PART TALKIE / AUDIO ONLY [DISCS 5-6]

 UNCLE TOM'S CABIN |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE TERROR | ALL TALKING / AUDIO ONLY

 EXCESS BAGGAGE |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / AUDIO ONLY

 THE NIGHT WATCH |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / FILM ONLY

 WHILE THE CITY SLEEPS |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / / INCOMPLETE SEPTEMBER

 WIN THAT GIRL |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 WATERFRONT |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 MOTHER KNOWS BEST  PART TALKIE / LOST

 THE SINGING FOOL | 1928 PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 BEGGARS OF LIFE | PART TALKIE FILM ONLY [DISC 1 EXTANT]

 HIT OF THE SHOW | PART TALKIE / LOST

 PLASTERED IN PARIS |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 SHOW GIRL |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE KING OF KINGS |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE AIR CIRCUS | PART TALKIE / LOST

 LONESOME | PART TALKIE /  EXISTS

 THE TOILERS | SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 4 DEVILS |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS AUDIO ONLY [DISC 4 EXTANT

 THE WEDDING |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS [DISCS 1-7]

 DRY MARTINI |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 THE CIRCUS KID | PART TALKIE  FILM ONLY

 MELODY OF LOVE | ALL TALKING / INCOMPLETE

 THE BATTLE OF THE SEXES  PART TALKIE (SINGING SEQUENCE) / EXISTS [DISCS 2–4,8]

 CAPTAIN SWAGGER| SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 WOMEN THEY TALK ABOUT  PART TALKIE / LOST

 LILAC TIME | SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS [DISCS 1,5-7]

 LAND OF THE SILVER FOX | PART TALKIE /  EXISTS [DISCS 1–2,4-7]

 ME, GANGSTER |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 SHOW FOLKS | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 THE WOMAN DISPUTED | | SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / FILM ONLY

 THE HOME TOWNERS | ALL TALKING / AUDIO ONLY [DISCS 3–4,7,10]

 VARSITY | PART TALKIE / LOST

 BEWARE OF BACHELORS | PART TALKIE / EXISTS [DISCS 1,4-8]

 THE MIDNIGHT TAXI | PART TALKIE FILM ONLY

 NOAH'S ARK | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 THE CAVALIER |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / / EXISTS

 THE VIKING |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 REVENGE | SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 THE BABY CYCLONE |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 ABIE'S IRISH ROSE | PART TALKIE / INCOMPLETE

 THE WOMAN FROM MOSCOW | SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / INCOMPLETE

 MARKED MONEY |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE HAUNTED HOUSE |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE MAN WHO LAUGHS  [ | SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 INTERFERENCE  ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 MARRIAGE BY CONTACT  PART TALKIE / LOST

 TAXI 13  PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 ROMANCE OF THE UNDERWORLD| SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 OUTCAST | SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / FILM ONLY

 ON TRIAL  ALL TALKING / AUDIO ONLY [DISCS 1–2,4-5,7,9-10]

 ALIAS JIMMY VALENTINE  PART TALKIE / INCOMPLETE

 THE AWAKENING | . SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 THE MASKS OF THE DEVIL | SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 THE GOOD-BYE KISS |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 ANNAPOLIS | SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 PREP AND PEP | SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 SHOW PEOPLE | SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE WIND  MGM| SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 MANHATTAN COCKTAIL | PART TALKIE / / INCOMPLETE

 WEST OF ZANZIBAR MGM| SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 RILEY THE COP | SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 A LADY OF CHANCE  PART TALKIE (SINGING SEQUENCE) / FILM ONLY

 THE RIVER WOMAN | PART TALKIE / INCOMPLETE

 NED MCCOBB'S DAUGHTER | SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 ADORATION | SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE RED DANCE | SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / FILM ONLY

 THE LITTLE WILD CAT  PART TALKIE / LOST

 GIVE AND TAKE  PART TALKIE / LOST

 BLINDFOLD | SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 THE BARKER  PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 A WOMAN OF AFFAIRS | SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE SHADY LADY PART TALKIE / LOST

 HOMESICK | SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 BLOCKADE  PART  TALKIE / LOST

 NAUGHTY BABY | SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE SPIELER  PART TALKIE / FILM ONLY

 MY MAN PART TALKIE / INC / OMPLETE

 CONQUEST  ALL TALKING / LOST

 RED WINE | SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 BROTHERLY LOVE  PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 IN OLD ARIZONA  ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 SINS OF THE FATHERS PART TALKIE / / INCOMPLETE

 THE SHOPWORN ANGEL  PART TALKIE / / INCOMPLETE

 SCARLET SEAS| SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

1929

 

SAL OF SINGAPORE |  PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 CAPTAIN LASH  SYNCHRONZED SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE JAZZ AGE PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 THE LAST WARNING PART TALKIE / SILENT VERSION ONLY

 SYNTHETIC SIN | SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS [DISC 6 EXTANT]

 THE RESCUE |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / INCOMPLETE

 MAN, WOMAN AND WIFE |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 I KISS YOUR HAND, MADAME  [ |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE FLYING FLEET |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 GERALDINE | PART TALKIE / LOST

 TRUE HEAVEN |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 LADY OF THE PAVEMENTS | UNITED ARTISTS  PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 THE BELLAMY TRIAL | PART TALKIE / / INCOMPLETE

 THE DOCTOR'S SECRET | ALL TALKING / LOST

 FANCY BAGGAGE | PART TALKIE AUDIO ONLY [DISC 2]

 RED HOT SPEED | PART TALKIE / LOST

 SEVEN FOOTPRINTS TO SATAN | PART TALKIE / SILENT VERSION ONLY [DISCS 2,5-6]

 FUGITIVES | | SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 NOISY NEIGHBOURS | PART TALKIE / LOST

 MOULIN ROUGE |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE RAINBOW |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / INCOMPLETE

 THE BROADWAY MELODY | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 LUCKY BOY | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 THE WOLF OF WALL STREET | ALL TALKING / INCOMPLETE

 CHEYEENE |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 THE GIRL ON THE BARGE | PART TALKIE / LOST

 MILLION DOLLAR COLLAR | PART TALKIE / LOST

 THE GREYHOUND LIMITED |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS [DISCS 1–4, 6]

 THE SIN SISTER |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 WEARY RIVER | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 HOMECOMING |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE REDEEMING SIN | PART TALKIE / LOST

 MAKING THE GRADE | PART TALKIE / LOST

 THE ROYAL RIDER |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 THE LAWLESS LEGION |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 THE LONE WOLF'S DAUGHTER | PART TALKIE / AUDIO ONLY [DISC 3]

 THE IRON MASK | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 REDSKIN |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 STOLEN KISSES | PART TALKIE / LOST

 WILD ORCHIDS |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 NEW YEAR'S EVE |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 THE LEATHERNECK | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 THE GHOST TALKS |  ALL TALKING / LOST

 SONNY BOY | PART TALKIE / EXISTS [DISCS 1,3,5]

 THE CANARY MURDER CASE | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 MOLLY AND ME | PART TALKIE / LOST

 THE CLUE OF THE NEW PIN | CORPORATION  PART TALKIE / INCOMPLETE

 STARK MAD | ALL TALKING / LOST

 THE CARNATION KID | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 CLEAR THE DECKS | PART TALKIE / LOST

 CHILDREN OF THE RITZ |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 THE OFFICE SCANDAL | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 STRONG BOY |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST / [TRAILER /  EXISTS]

 THE YOUNGER GENERATION | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 SPEAKEASY | ALL TALKING / AUDIO ONLY

 DESERT NIGHTS |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE DUMMY | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 SQUARE SHOULDERS |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE SHAKEDOWN | PART TALKIE / INTERNATIONAL SOUND VERSION ONLY

 TRIAL MARRIAGE |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 HEARTS IN DIXIE | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 MELODY OF THE WORLD |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 WHY BE GOOD? |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 LOOPING THE LOOP |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 SHOW BOAT | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 ONE STOLEN NIGHT | PART TALKIE / AUDIO ONLY

 THE DUKE STEPS OUT |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / AUDIO ONLY

 HAWK OF THE HILLS |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE COHENS AND KELLYS IN ATLANTIC CITY | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 LOVE IN THE DESERT | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 BLUE SKIES | ALL TALKING / LOST

 TWO SISTERS |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 THE GREAT POWER | ALL TALKING / LOST

 QUEEN OF THE NIGHT CLUBS | ALL TALKING / / INCOMPLETE

 GIRLS GONE WILD | ALL TALKING / LOST

 IT CAN BE DONE | PART TALKIE / LOST

 SYNCOPATION | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 LOVE AND THE DEVIL |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE CRIMSON CIRCLE | PART TALKIE / LOST

 THE BRIDGE OF SAN LUIS RAY | PART TALKIE / SILENT VERSION ONLY [DISCS 2–3,7,9-10]

 WOLF SONG | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 CHINATOWN NIGHTS | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 HARD BOILED ROSE | PART TALKIE / FILM ONLY [DISC 4]

 STRANGE CARGO | ALL TALKING / LOST

 THE GODLESS GIRL | PART TALKIE / SILENT VERSION ONLY

 TRENT'S LAST CASE | PART TALKIE / / INCOMPLETE

 LINDA |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EF | ECTS / EXISTS

 THE DIVINE LADY | PART TALKIE (SINGING SEQUENCE) / EXISTS

 MY LADY'S PAST | PART TALKIE / LOST

 HIS CAPTIVE WOMAN | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 SPITE MARRIAGE |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE WILD PARTY | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 COQUETTE | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 BLACK WATERS | ALL TALKING / LOST

 NOT QUITE DECENT | PART TALKIE / LOST

 HOT STUFF | PART TALKIE / LOST

 THE DESERT SONG | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE DONOVAN AFFAIR | ALL TALKING / FILM ONLY

 THE VOICE OF THE CITY | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 CLOSE HARMONY | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THRU DIFFERENT EYES | ALL TALKING / SILENT VERSION ONLY

 THE CHARLATAN | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 THE VEILED WOMAN | ALL TALKING / LOST

 SATURDAY'S CHILDREN | PART TALKIE / LOST

 THE VOICE WITHIN | PART TALKIE / LOST

 FROZEN RIVER APRIL 20, 1929 PART TALKIE / LOST

 ONE STOLEN NIGHT | PART TALKIE / LOST

 NOTHING BUT THE TRUTH | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 ALIBI | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE WOMAN FROM HELL |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 TIDE OF EMPIRE |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 LOVE AND THE |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE PAGAN | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 KID GLOVES | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 THE HOLE IN THE WALL | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 FROM HEADQUARTERS | PART TALKIE / LOST

 THE FAR CALL |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 BETRAYAL |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 HOUSE OF HORROR | PART TALKIE / LOST

 THE RETURN OF THE RAT |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / FILM ONLY

 BULLDOG DRUMMOND | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 GLAD RAG DOLL |SYNC. SCORE PART TALKIE / LOST

 WHERE EAST IS EAST| SYNC. SCORE| SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 GENTLEMEN OF THE PRESS | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 PROTECTION |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 MOTHER'S BOY | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 VENUS |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS  AUDIO ONLY

 THE BLACK WATCH | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE SQUALL | | SYNC. SCORE ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 ETERNAL LOVE| SYNC. SCORE| SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 NO DEFENCE| SYNC. SCORE PART TALKIE / LOST

 JOY STREET | SYNC. SCORE| SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 TWO WEEKS OFF | SYNC. SCORE PART TALKIE  AUDIO ONLY

 FATHER AND SON | PART TALKIE / LOST

 A DANGEROUS WOMAN | SYNC. SCORE ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE RAINBOW MAN | SYNC. SCORE ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 PRISONERS | SYNC. SCORE PART TALKIE / LOST

 THE VALIANT | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE BACHELOR GIRL | PART TALKIE / LOST

 A MAN'S MAN |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS  AUDIO ONLY

 BORDER ROMANCE | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE MAN I LOVE | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 LOVE AT FIRST SIGHT |  ALL TALKING / LOST

 THE HOUSE OF SECRETS | ALL TALKING  / AUDIO ONLY [DISCS 1,3,5-7]

 FOX MOVIETONE FOLLIES OF 1929 | ALL TALKING  / AUDIO ONLY [DISCS 6-7]

 BROADWAY | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 ON WITH THE SHOW  [ | ALL TALKING /  EXISTS

 THE THREE PASSIONS |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS [DISCS 2-3]

 THE STUDIO MURDER MYSTERY | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 PICCADILLY |  PART TALKIE (PROLOGUE ONLY) / EXISTS

 NEW ORLEANS |  ALL TALKING / LOST

 HIS LUCKY DAY | PART TALKIE / LOST

 CAREERS | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE ONE WOMAN IDEA | ALL TALKING / LOST

 THE FLYING MARINE | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 SHE GOES TO WAR J | PART TALKIE / INCOMPLETE

 THE TRIAL OF MARY DUGAN | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE EXALTED FLAPPER |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 TWO MEN AND A MAID | PART TALKIE / LOST

 KITTY  [ | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 THE FOUR FEATHERS |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE IDLE RICH | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE WHEEL OF LIFE | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THUNDERBOLT | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE HOLLYWOOD REVUE | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE FLYING FOOL | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THIS IS HEAVEN | PART TALKIE  AUDIO ONLY [DISCS 2-9]

 MASKED EMOTIONS |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 THE GIRL IN THE GLASS CAGE | PART TALKIE / LOST

 THE FALL OF EVE | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE GAMBLERS | ALL TALKING AUDIO ONLY

 HIGH VOLTAGE | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 FASHIONS IN LOVE | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 RIVER OF ROMANCE | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 COME ACROSS | PART TALKIE / LOST

 BROADWAY BABIES | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 BEHIND THAT CURTAIN | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 TAXI FOR TWO | PART TALKIE / LOST

 DIVORCE MADE EASY | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 PALS OF THE PRAIRIE |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 THE MAN AND THE MOMENT | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 COLLEGE LOVE | ALL TALKING / LOST

 BLACK MAGIC |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 PLEASURE CRAZED | ALL TALKING / LOST

 THUNDER |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / INCOMPLETE

 THE TIME, THE PLACE AND THE GIRL | ALL TALKING  / AUDIO ONLY

 WONDER OF WOMEN | ALL TALKING  / AUDIO ONLY

 DANGEROUS CURVES | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 MASQUERADE | ALL TALKING / LOST

 TWIN BEDS | ALL TALKING / LOST

 CITY OF PLAY | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 THE WRECKER |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 MODERN LOVE | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 MELODY LANE | ALL TALKING / INCOMPLETE [DISCS 1,3,5-8]

 DRAG | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 MADONNA OF AVENUE A | ALL TALKING / LOST

 THE LAST OF MS CHEYNEY | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 EVANGELINE |  PART TALKIE / EXISTS [DISCS 1–2,4-9]

 BLACKMAIL | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 PORT OF DREAMS | PART TALKIE / LOST

 SMILING IRISH EYES | ALL TALKING  / AUDIO ONLY

 THE TRAIL OF '98 |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 MIDSTREAM | PART TALKIE / INCOMPLETE

 LIGHT FINGERS | PART TALKIE / LOST

 THE SINGLE STANDARD |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 STREET GIRL | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 MIDNIGHT DADDIES |  ALL TALKING / LOST

 HUNGARIAN RHAPSODY |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS/ INCOMPLETE

 PARIS BOUND | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE COCOANUTS | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 CHASING THROUGH EUROPE | PART TALKIE / LOST

 THE LOVE TRAP | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 HARD TO GET | ALL TALKING / LOST

 THE COLLEGE COQUETTE | ALL TALKING / LOST

 SAY IT WITH SONGS | ALL TALKING /  EXISTS

 THE AWFUL TRUTH | ALL TALKING / LOST

 HALF MARRIAGE | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE MYSTERIOUS DR. FU MANCHU |  ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 DARK STREETS | ALL TALKING  / AUDIO ONLY

 THE DANCE OF LIFE | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 CHARMING SINNERS | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 LUCKY IN LOVE | ALL TALKING / LOST

 MADAME X | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 LUCKY STAR | PART TALKIE  SILENT VERSION ONLY

 WORDS AND MUSIC | ALL TALKING / LOST

 THE CARELESS AGE | ALL TALKING / LOST

 HALLELUIAH | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 MARIANNE | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE VERY IDEA | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE SOUL OF FRANCE |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 OUR MODERN MAIDENS |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 THE SOPHOMORE | ALL TALKING  SILENT VERSION ONLY [DISCS EXTANT]

 WHY LEAVE HOME? | ALL TALKING / LOST

 HER PRIVATE LIFE | ALL TALKING  FILM ONLY

 GOLD DIGGERS OF BROADWAY | ALL TALKING / INCOMPLETE

 THE GREENE MURDER CASE | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE GIRL IN THE SHOW | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 AULD LANG SYNE | PART TALKIE / LOST

 THE DRAKE CASE | ALL TALKING / LOST

 FAST LIFE | ALL TALKING / LOST

 SALUTE | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE END OF THE SIMPLETONS | SYNCROCINEX  ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 UNDER THE GREENWOOD TREE | ALL TALKING / LOST

 WHISPERING WINDS | PART TALKIE / LOST

 BIG NEWS | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 SPEEDWAY |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / EXISTS

 BIG TIME | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 FAST COMPANY | ALL TALKING / INCOMPLETE

 THE LETTER | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE WAGON MASTER | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 SIDE STREET |   ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 HIGH TREASON | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE GREAT GABBO | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 FLIGHT | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE UNHOLY NIGHT | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 HEARTS IN EXILE | ALL TALKING / LOST

 A SAILOR S HOLIDAY |  ALL TALKING  SILENT VERSION ONLY [DISCS 1-6]

 RIO RITA | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 HOLD ONTO YOUR MAN | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE GREAT DIVIDE | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THREE LIVE GHOSTS  | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE AMERICAN PRISONER | | ALL TALKING / LOST

 HAPPY DAYS  [ | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THEY HAD TO SEE PARIS | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 HONKY TONK |  ALL TALKING  / AUDIO ONLY

 WISE GIRLS | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 ILLUSION | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 WISE GIRLS | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE LADY LIES | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 BARNUM WAS RIGHT | INCOMPLETE ALL TALKING / SILENT VERSION ONLY

 THE DELIGHTFUL ROGUE | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE GIRL FROM HAVANA | ALL TALKING / LOST

 A MOST IMMORAL LADY | ALL TALKING / LOST

 JEALOUSY | ALL TALKING / LOST

 THE HOTTENOT |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / AUDIO ONLY

 HIS GLORIOUS NIGHT | ALL TALKING’ / EXISTS

 WOMAN TRAP | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 HER PRIVATE AFFAIR | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 TONIGHT AT TWELVE | ALL TALKING / LOST

 BIG TIME  INCOMPLETE ALL TALKING / LOST

 THE ISLE OF / LOST SHIPS | ALL TALKING / SILENT VERSION ONLY

 HURRICANE | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE PLAYTHING | PART TALKIE / LOST

 LAND WITHOUT WOMEN | PART TALKIE / LOST

 THE BROKEN MELODY |SYNC. SCORE AND SOUND EFFECTS / LOST

 WHITE CARGO | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 THE DEVIL'S MAZE | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 DARK RED ROSES | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 SUNNY SIDE UP | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 WHY BRING THAT UP? | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE ARGYLE CASE | ALL TALKING / LOST

 THE LOVE DOCTOR | ALL TALKING / EXISTS [DISCS 1,3,5-6]

 EVIDENCE | ALL TALKING / AUDIO ONLY

 THE TRESPASSER | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE MYSTERIOUS ISLAND | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 ONE HYSTERICAL NIGHT | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE RIVER  [ | PART TALKIE / / INCOMPLETE

 APPLAUSE | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 FROZEN JUSTICE | ALL TALKING / INCOMPLETE

 THE RETURN OF SHERLOCK HOLMES | ALL TALKING / FILM ONLY

 THE LAST PERFORMANCE | PART TALKIE / SILENT VERSION ONLY

 ARTIFICIAL SVENSSON | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 MISTER ANTONIO | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 IN OLD CALIFORNIA | ALL TALKING / EXISTS [DISCS 1,3,5]

 SO LONG LETTY | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 SEA FURY | ALL TALKING / LOST

 THE INFORMER | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 WELCOME DANGER | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE THIRTEENTH CHAIR | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 OH YEAH | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 IS EVERYBODY HAPPY? | ALL TALKING / INCOMPLETE

 YOUNG NOWHERES | ALL TALKING / LOST

 THE PHANTOM IN THE HOUSE | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE COCK EYED WORLD | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE QUEEN'S NECKLACE | PART TALKIE / LOST

 IN THE HEADLINES | ALL TALKING / LOST

 THE SATURDAY NIGHT KID | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 NIGHT PARADE | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE LONG LONG TRAIL | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 MARRIED IN HOLLYWOOD | ALL TALKING / INCOMPLETE

 THE GIRL FROM WOOLWORTHS | ALL TALKING / AUDIO ONLY

 ATLANTIC | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 JAZZ HEAVEN | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 ALF'S CARPET | PART TALKIE / EXISTS

 THE THREE MASKS | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 WOMAN TO WOMAN | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 TO WHAT RED HELL | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 DISRAELI | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 SWEETIE | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 SKIN DEEP | ALL TALKING / LOST

 THE MISSISSIPPI GAMBLER | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 LOVE, LIVE AND LAUGH | ALL TALKING / LOST

 CONDEMNED | ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 TWO O'CLOCK IN THE MORNING | ALL TALKING / LOST

 PARIS | ALL TALKING / AUDIO ONLY

 FOOTLIGHTS AND FOOLS | ALL TALKING / AUDIO ONLY

 SO THIS IS COLLEGE |  ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE RACKETEER |  ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 THE SAP |  PART TALKIE / LOST

 THE VIRGINIAN |  ALL TALKING / EXISTS

 A SONG OF KENTUCKY | ALL TALKING / LOST

 SENOR AMERICANO | ALL TALKING / SILENT VERSION ONLY

...

 

 

 

 

 



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