
23 April 1923, 100 Cumulative Participating Preference Shares á £ 1, #76, 27.6 x 31.5 cm, blue, red, folds, very decorative. 23.04.1923, 100 Cumulative Participating Preference Shares á £ 1, #76, 27,6 x 31,5 cm, blau, rot, Knickfalten, hochdekorativ.

1901 Trade Ad from an old Architectural Journal publication
See also OCR text of: Turkey Carpets and their Manufacture A SKETCH. WITH ‘PHOTOGRAPHS. PRINTED FOR PRIVATE CIRCULATION. CARDINAL & HARFORD, LEVANT WAREHOUSE, I08, HIGH HOLBORN, LONDON.

Article : Breslin Brothers (FRIES-BRESLIN CO., MANUFACTURERS OF SMYRNA Carpets, Rugs, Mats. MILLS: FERRY ROAD, CAMDEN, N. J) "October 4, 1904, New York Times, p. 2 Losses by Fire Camden, NJ, Oct 3. Fire today destroyed the extensive rug factory of the Fries-Breslin Company entailing a loss estimated at $400,000. The factory was a large four-story building. A large amount of finished goods and a great quantity of raw material were stored in the structure. There was an insurance of $825,000 on the building and contents. "
[1] Cardinal & Harford’ a Levantine family from Smyrna who started in this trade when a London based company decides to leave the carpet trade and offers to sell them the business. Answer: In earlier times Europeans through their local intermediaries would buy up the ready-made existing stock in the Uşak market. According to my research Cardinal & Harford was the first European firm to commission carpets according to their own designs and custom colours. In 1792 the company was bought by a Smyrna Levantine firm and start to operate their own carpet weaving centres in Uşak, Kula, Demirci and Gördes. The designs were clearly taken from different Turkish and Eastern carpets but were able to incorporate these to the quality in Uşak, adding many colours to it, and thus making them appealing to the European middle class which at the time was growing in prosperity. The 16-18th century Uşak classical period carpets were thin and long with no size standard applied. This company brought in European size standards to their production: 8’x10’; 9’x12’; 10’x14’. They introduced new colour tones that didn’t really exist in the old Uşak carpets, beiges, light greens, different brown tones and lilac. They were able to get the locals accept their English manner of trade practices. For example each colour, each order having a code number and being tracked by that number and precise following of the carpet dimensions....There was a Christian minority in Uşak but the Levantines lived there for a short period. Some of these Levantines were managers of the local branch of the Ottoman Bank and some were technicians who operated the dye-houses belonging to the Levantine firms. The locals of Uşak learnt how to use synthetic dyes from these specialists. The number of resident Levantines varied with time but I estimate it didn’t exceed 8-10 families, around 30 people. There was a French School in Uşak but it was more geared towards a Catholic mission aimed at the local Christians. The aim was to train personel for their railway line that ran from Smyrna...The exodus of the Levantines of Smyrna brought all of the carpet trade of Western Anatolia almost to the point of elimination. This was because the distribution network had collapsed. All of Turkey was razed and ravaged and no local had any capital. The newly established Turkish state took some minor steps but to no avail.
Interview with Sadık Uşaklıgil, January 2016

[2] Victor Behar, carpet manufacturer and retailer. Isaac Behar (he preferred to be known as Victor) came from Istanbul in Turkey and set up in business in Sauchiehall Street c 1900 as a supplier of oriental carpets, rugs and other articles of furniture. He established a successful business with a reputation for high quality, importing carpets and rugs from India, Afghanistan, Persia and Turkey. V Behar & Co was the original manufacturer of the Raheb Turkish Pile Carpet, made in Scotland from imported materials. The company employed skilled craftsmen and women from eastern countries to repair and reweave damaged carpets. The business expanded through the acquisition of the long-established London firm, Cardinal & Harford, and after the First World War bought a massive German owned carpet factory in Tabriz, Persia. Behar also had interests in India and Turkey as chairman of The Indian Carpet Manufacturers, and director of The Levant Carpet Manufacturers. Today, Behar Carpets claims to be Scotland's leading retailer of carpets and flooring products, with a network of fifteen stores throughout Scotland.