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Word origin | İhanet, hain

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İhanet:"aşağılama, düşmanlık" [ anon., Ferec ba'd eş-şidde, 1451]
beni depdiler uyardılar, bu ihānetile ḳatuŋa getürdiler [ Meninski, Thesaurus, 1680]
ihānet: χorlamak, hakāret e., ġarez, düşmenlik. (...) ihānetü χıyānet üzere olanlar.
"... hıyanet" [ Şemseddin Sami, Kamus-ı Türki, 1900]

1. tahkir ve istihfaf etme, haksızlık, 2. hıyanet etme. fromAR  ihāna(t) إهانة   aşağılama, horlama, küçük düşürme fromAR r hāna هَانَ alçak ve önemsiz idi, ucuz idi

Hain: traitor EN[1][ Erzurumlu Darir, Kıssa-i Yusuf terc., 1377] ben tuz etmek hakkını bilsem gerek / χāin olmayup vefā kılsam gerek fromAR χāˀin خائن  hıyanet eden fromAR χāna خان hainlik etti

[1] traitor (n.) c. 1200, "one who betrays a trust or duty," from Old French traitor, traitre "traitor, villain, deceiver" (11c., Modern French traître), from Latin traditor "betrayer," literally "one who delivers," agent noun from stem of tradere "deliver, surrender" (see tradition). Originally usually with a suggestion of Judas Iscariot; especially of one false to his allegiance to a sovereign, government, or cause from late 15c.

tradition (n.) late 14c., "statement, belief, or practice handed down from generation to generation," especially "belief or practice based on Mosaic law," from Old French tradicion "transmission, presentation, handing over" (late 13c.) and directly from Latin traditionem (nominative traditio) "delivery, surrender, a handing down, a giving up," noun of action from past participle stem of tradere "deliver, hand over," from trans- "over" (see trans-) + dare "to give". The word is a doublet of treason (q.v.). Meaning "a long-established custom" is from 1590s. The notion is of customs, ways, beliefs, doctrines, etc. "handed down" from one generation to the next.
"Nobody can make a tradition; it takes a century to make it." [Hawthorne, "Septimius Felton," 1872]

traitorous (adj.) late 14c., "guilty of treason," apparently from Old French traitros "treacherous" (13c.), from traitor (see traitor). Related: Traitorously; traitorousness.

Iscariot "traitor," 1640s, from the surname of Judas, betrayer of Jesus, in New Testament, from Latin Iscariota, from Greek Iskariotes, said to be from Hebrew ishq'riyoth "man of Kerioth" (a place in Palestine).


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